Hello, I'm Mike. I've been working in the timeshare industry for over 20 years. I've been the General Manager of a timeshare property, worked in the sales and marketing, built budgets for dozens of properties, even been the CFO and Executive Vice-President of a timeshare company.
I know what it's like when you try to buy or sell your timeshare. Let me share with you a little insight. Hopefully it will make your timeshare resale experience a little easier. Have a specific question - email me from my contact page..
How to Sell your Timeshare
There are many reasons people sell their timeshares - just like any other asset they may own. Searching the internet for timeshares for sale yields thousands of sites willing to help you. After more than 20 years in the timeshare industry let me give you some advice on how to approach selling your timeshare.
First, don't expect it to be a quick and painless process. Wait - that's not saying it can't be, just be prepared for it to take some time to find the right buyer. For most timeshare resales, patience and a little research can be worth thousands of dollars.
Many
resorts, especially those still selling, have either a buy-back program
or a resale program. Developers don't really want you to sell
your timeshare but the intelligent ones realize it will
happen.
They know if there are a lot of timeshare resales at very low prices it
will make it harder for them to sell their inventory. So,
step
one is to call your resort and ask them about resales. Do
they
assist? Do they have a bulletin board for owner
listings?
Do they have a buy-back program?
And while you are talking
to them, ask if there is a real estate agent in the area that
specializes in timeshare resales. Just like with your home
it's
best to have a local expert. Many areas that have multiple
timeshare properties also have local timeshare resale
specialists. The real estate agent will likely also know the
required paperwork for your specific resort. That can save a
lot
of hassles when you do find a buyer.
If these options aren't
available to you then it's time to head online. There are
many
timeshare resale websites and you really need to be cautious.
I
have a few favorites but I don't want you believing I'm trying to sell
you something here. So I won't recommend any specific sites
to
you, I'll just give you advice.
When selecting an online
timeshare resales company do your research. Try to find a company that
has dealt with your resort before successfully. Face it, a
company that specializes in Orlando properties isn't going to be much
help for a timeshare in Idaho. Don't just pick the first site
that looks pretty.
I don't ever recommend giving them money
up front. Treat your timeshare resale like a real estate
transaction. Expect the same service as from a real estate
agent. Now, there are some sites that are just marketing
sites
that want money upfront. They certainly work for some
sellers,
but it leaves you to handle the paperwork. I personally don't
like that option but it may be right for you.
There are two
approaches to actually finding an online timeshare resale
company. First, click on every one and read their
materials. Call them and ask what they know about your resort
and
how they charge for their service. Interview them like you
would
interview a local real estate agent.
The second approach is
act like a buyer. Do some web searches for timeshare resales
in
your resort and in the area. See which sites show up most
frequently and check out the listing prices. Call these
companies
up and interview them. It takes a little time but can save
you
thousands of dollars.
Selling your timeshare doesn't have to
be a painful process. Like most large transactions it can
take a
little time and effort to make sure you get a fair price. If
you
can take your time waiting for the right buyer you'll most likely get a
much better price..
Before You Buy-Consider the Full Cost
When you are searching for timeshares for sale there is more to consider than just the purchase price. A timeshare is a long term commitment, just like a vacation home, and the ongoing expenses can vary dramtically. What may seem like a screaming deal on eBay could be a bottomless pit for many years to come.
Annual maintenance fees, capital reserves, real estate taxes, exchange company fees, special assessments, cleaning fees, etc. can vary dramtically from resort to resort. Let's look at the components of the true cost of buying a timeshare and how to control those costs.
Annual Maintenance fees (HOA fees) are what you will pay for
operating
and maintaining your timeshare unit. These fees will cover
the costs
of utilities, maintenance, management, employees and all the other
day-to-day expenses of keeping the doors open. Make sure you
get a
copy if the annual budget before you commit to buying any timeshare for
sale. The budget should show the totals for the property and
the
amount for each size of unit (a one-bedroom unit costs less than a
two-bedroom unit).
Capital Reserves are money set aside for
major expenses and renovations such as roofs, pools, room remodels and
furniture replacements. Most timeshare resorts will collect
money
every year towards these items, save the money and then spend it when
the major repair needs to be done. Other properties will wait
until
it's time to make the repair and then assess the timeshare
owners.
Again, the annual budget should show these items and the balance sheet
should show how much cash is in the bank for capital items.
Be wary of
properties that spend this down to zero every year.
Real
estate taxes are handled differently depending on the property and the
location of the resort. Some places include real estate taxes
in the
normal annual budget as just another line item. In some
states real
estate taxes are billed directly to the timeshare owner. Make
sure you
ask which way this is done for the resort you are considering.
Some
properties have cleaning fees or reservation fees for each stay at the
property. This is not very frequent but you need to find out up
front.
Ask if there are any fees that need to be paid when you use your
timeshare time. It's best to call the property directly and
ask about
these fees. Just tell them you are considering buying into
their
resort and want to know if there are any fees or expenses that need to
be paid when you come for your vacation.
Last, when you look
at the budget, look around for any "Developer Subsidy" type
amounts.
Some developers will artifically lower the maintenance fees while they
are in the sales mode. This makes the property look cheaper
to buyers
that are on a classic timeshare tour. If the developer is
paying for
certain amenities or a portin of the operating expenses then somewhere
down the road either fees will go up or services will go down.
When
you add up all these various types of fees and charges you'll get your
true annual cost of owning a timeshare. What you will find is
that
timeshares for sale of the same size will have dramatically different
costs every year. Lower costs are not necessarily good or bad
- you
just want to make sure you know what the total amount will be before
buying.
New or Resale?
You
can find timeshares for sale by the developer or by individual
timeshare owners, which one is best? There isn't an answer
that
works for all situations so let's look at the differences and why you
would want to consider each option.
When a timeshare is in
"selling mode" the developer of the property is actively selling
units. Just imaging that John Doe is developing a 1,000 unit
timeshare property and he has the first half built. Mr. Doe
will
be bringing in potential buyers, showing them around and offering new
timeshare units for sale. Often times he will be offering
incentives to people to not only tour but to buy.
One of the
biggest incentives developers offer is financing. Timeshares
can
be pricey and getting financing from the bank isn't easy.
Financing from the developer is usually available to hold down the
initial cash outlay. If you are trying to get into vacation
ownership with minimal upfront, this may be the way to go.
But
watch those developer interest rates, they can be pretty high.
Developers
will also often times give you other incentives to buy through
them. Besides the free air travel, dinners, jeep rides, etc.
I've
heard of them paying the annual dues for several years, exchange
company upfront fees and offering extra free nights or weeks at their
resort. You know you are paying for these in your purchase
price
- nothing is free - they can be nice add-ons at the time of purchase.
Some
developers also have a different class of ownership for buying
direct. Often times this will be discounts at facilities
actually
owned by the developer. Let's say in our John Doe example
that
Mr. Doe also built two restaurants and a golf course with his
resort. He may offer a 15% discount to the restaurants and
rounds
of golf if you buy directly from him. If you buy a resale
then
you don't get that discount.
Now, buying a FSBO (For Sale By
Owner) timeshare usually has one big advantage - cost. With
some
hunting you may be able to find an owner that no longer wants or can
afford their timeshare. Depending on their situation and
desire
to unload the price can be significantly below the developer's price.
This isn't always the case at very desirable resorts, but it's worth a
few minutes of internet searching.
My suggestion, after over
20 years in the business, is to check out both options. Do
the
FSBO research and then go to the resort. Take the timeshare
tour
and see what the developer is offering. Be bold and ask the sales
person why you should buy from the developer. Knowing what's
available in the resale market will let you make the best decision for
your personal situation.
Before You Buy - Decide What You Want
Timeshares
are a great way to budget your vacation dollars, at least for a lot of
people. Before you jump in and start looking at timeshares
for
sale, take a step back and consider a few personal preferences that
will impact what you should buy. Let's look at how different
timeshare properties and companies offer different ways for you to
reserve your vacation usage.
Some properties are fixed time,
fixed week properties where you have the same week every year in the
same unit. For instance, owning week 25, unit 301 would mean
you
have unit 301 every year for the 25th week. The start day of
the
week is set for each unit, but they are usually either Friday, Saturday
or Sunday. If unit 301's check-in day is Saturday, week 25
would
start on the 25th Saturday of the year. This type of
ownership is
great if you want to go to the same place at the same time every
year. For instance, you want to go skiing in Vail every year
tight about the first week of March.
Floating time has
become the most popular type of timeshares for sale in the industry.
Typically these will be where you a buy a certain unit type (1 bedroom,
2 bedroom, etc) with a seasonal usage. Seasons are usually
color
coded and they relate to high, swing and off season at the
property. If you buy a 2 bedroom floating time unit in high
time,
you will get to use the most desirable vacation time at the resort.
However, read about floatng time reservations later in this artile.
Points
systems have also become very popular. In a points system you
buy
a number of point that are spendable for stays. The number of
points to stay any given night varies based season, size of unit,
holidays and the resort. Often times these systems allow you to make
reservations at some or any of the resorts managed by the
company. These systems are very flexible but you need to look
closely at the reservations system to make sure you understand what you
are buying.
The reservations system and inveHow to Sell your
Timesharentory
availability are significant considerations when buying a timeshare. If
you want to stay in a 2 bedroom unit on Virginia Beach but the resort
there only has one unit
then competition can be fierce. For floating time it's
usually
bigger is better but there are so many differences it's not completely
safe to generalize. When you have narrowed down your
selection to
a few timeshares for sale, do the independent research on how they take
reservations.
So, before you buy, consider how you want to
vacation. The usual trade-off is guaranteeing when you can go
versus flexibility. Exchange companies can add flexibility to
a
fixed time purchase, but they also add cost. Floating time
gives
you flexibility but make sure you understand the rules governing
reservations before you buy.
